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Germany Returns Artifacts Seized During Colonial Rule to Three African Nations_我的网站

A |     The announcement was handed down by the Prussian Cultural Heritage Foundation, which approved 24 objects for return, including jewelry, tools, and fashion items.,“The decision makes clear that the issue of the return of items collected in a colonial context does not always come down to injustice,” foundation president Hermann Parzinger said in a statement. “The special significance – in particular spiritual – of an artifact for the community it originated from may also justify return.”,Included on the list is the shell-studded statue of Ngonnso’, the mother goddess of the Nso’ people of northwestern Cameroon, which was “donated” to Berlin’s Ethnological Museum in 1903 by a German military officer.,Also included were objects seized during the Maji Maji Rebellion, an anti-colonial upheaval that rocked German East Africa, a territory including modern-day Tanzania, Burundi and Rwanda, from 1905 to 1907. As many as 300,000 Africans were killed in Germany’s suppression of the uprising.,In May, the museum announced it was sending 23 stolen artifacts to Namibia on long-term loan, but was not returning them outright. Berlin reached a deal last year to admit it committed genocide against Namibia’s Herero and Nama peoples from 1904 to 1908, when they rose up against German colonization and were driven off their land and into the desert as punishment. The deal includes a $1.4 billion payment to Namibia, but the descendants of those who survived have called it insufficient to right the wrongs committed.,Germany to Pay Namibia $1.3Bln in Recognition of 20th Century Genocide28 May 2021, 07:13 GMT,Germany has also pledged to send other artifacts back to Africa, including the famous Benin Bronzes, intricate sculptures taken from the Kingdom of Benin, which is today part of Nigeria, despite the existence of the country of Benin, which was a German colony.,A study commissioned by the French government in 2018, another former major colonial power in Africa, found that more than 90% of African art is housed in museums outside the continent. However, even in Europe, much of the art pillaged by the Nazis in their continent-spanning wars in the 1930s and 1940s also has not been returned and continues to be traded.,The news also comes as the remains of Patrice Lumumba, the architect of Congo-Kinshasa’s independence and the country’s first leader, were returned to the Democratic Republic of the Congo by Belgium, the former colonial ruler. Lumumba was assassinated by the US and Belgian governments in 1961 for his left-wing politics. His remains have been prepared for burial in Haut-Katanga for June 30, which is DR Congo’s independence day.。    中新社北京8月24日电 (记者 李京泽)中国外交部发言人24日宣布：根据双方商定，中共中央政治局委员、中央外办主任、中印边界问题中方特别代表王毅将于8月25日在北京同印方特别代表、印度国家安全顾问多瓦尔举行中印边界问题特别代表第25次会晤。                        　　外交部发言人林剑在当日的例行记者会上应询表示，中印边界问题特别代表会晤是两国边界谈判的主要渠道，也是双方就各自关心的问题沟通的重要平台。去年8月，双方成功举行中印边界问题特别代表第24次会晤，就中印边界问题坦诚深入交换意见，达成多项共识。         　　林剑说，此次特代会晤，双方将按照两国领导人共识精神，继续就边界问题深入沟通，共同维护边境地区的和平与安宁，双方还将就双边关系和国际地区问题交换意见。(完) 【编辑:陈海峰】。

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